each
indef
det (used with sing [C]
ns and sing vs 与单数可数名词和单数动词连用) (of two or more) every (person, thing, group, etc) considered individually 每一, 各个
on each side of the road 在路的每一边
a ring on each finger 每个手指上一个指环
Each day passed without any news. 每天都没有任何消息. each indef pron every individual member (of a group) 每个
each of the boys, books, buildings 每个男孩、 每本书、 每座建筑物
Each of them phoned to thank me. 他们每个人都打电话来向我道谢.
Each of us has a company car. 我们每人都有一辆公司的汽车. (Cf 参看 We each have a company car.)
I'll see each of you separately. 我要分别地见你们每一个人. (Cf 参看 I'll see you each separately. )
He gave us 5 each. 他给我们每人5英镑. each indef adv every one separately 每一个地; 各个地
The cakes are 20p each. 糕饼每块20便士. each, NOTE ON USAGE 用法
Each and every are generally used as determiners before singular countable nouns. *each和every一般都作限定词, 用於单数可数名词之前. Each is used when the items in a group (of two or more) are considered individually *each用以指一个群体(至少两个)中个别的个体
Each child learns at his or her own pace. 每个儿童均按自己的进度学习. Every indicates that all the items in a group (of three or more) are being regarded as members of that group. *every指一个群体(至少三个)中侧重於全体的所有个体, 而不在个别的个体. It can be modified by some adverbs 这个词可以受某些副词修饰
Every/Nearly every child in the school passed the swimming test.这所学校的每一个[几乎每一个]儿童游泳都及格了. Each (one) of and every one of come before plural nouns or pronouns, but the verb is still singular *each (one) of和every one of用於复数名词或代词之前, 然而动词仍用单数
Each of the houses is slightly different. 每所房子都稍有区别.
I bought a dozen eggs and every one of them was bad. 我买了一打鸡蛋, 每个都是坏的.
She gave each (one) of her grandchildren 50p. 她给每个孙儿50便士. Each can function as a pronoun on its own *each本身可作代词
I asked all the children and each told a different story. 我问过所有的孩子, 每个人的说法都不一样. It can also follow a plural subject or an indirect object with a plural verb 这个词还可以用於复数的主语之後或复数动词的间接宾语之後
We each have a different point of view. 我们每个人都有不同的观点.
🔁 扩展释义
*[i:tʃ]a. 每个, 每一ad. 每个pron. 每个, 个人, 各自相关词组: each and every each other
trustn. 信任;信托;照管;受托基金机构;
vt.& vi. 相信, 信任;
vt. 对…有信心,依赖于;盼望,自信地期待,设想;相信;让他人照管,托管;
sparevt. 节省,俭省;不用,抽出,省掉;宽恕,饶(命),救命,使某人免遭(麻烦等);出让,割爱,分让;
adj. 多余的,剩下的(钱等),空闲的(时间等);预备的,备用的,替换用的;多余的,瘦的,少量的;薄弱的,简陋的,粗陋的;
n. 备用零件,备用轮胎;节省,俭省;〈美〉(头两个球把十柱打得)全倒;预备品,替换品;
vi. 节约;节省;饶恕;宽容;