Negative
[ 'nɛɡətɪv ]
第3级
其它 Other
adj. 消极的，否认的;[数]负的;[心]反抗性的;无预期结果的;
n. 否定词语;否定的观点;消极性;[摄]底片;
vt. 否定;拒绝;
💡 词根助记
negat否认+ive形容词后缀 → 否认的；n. 底片
📝 例句
Father negatived our plan.
父亲否定了我们的计划。
Each phase angle, whether positive or negative, is referenced to the horizontal.
每个相角不论是正的还是负的，都是相对于水平轴来说的。
Minus ten is a negative quantity.
-10是一个负量。
The tests for hepatitis were negative.
肝炎检查结果是阴性。
The suggestion was negatived by the school board.
这提议被教育委员会否决了。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ 谐音“那个特务”:那个特务成了负面的教材
※ ne-拼音“哪”,ga-拼音“嘎,似鸭子的声音”,tive-谐音“跳舞”:哪咤否定和鸭子一起跳过舞
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
neg-表示“不”
📖 牛津释义
negative
adj
1 (of words, sentences,etc) expressing denial or refusal; indicating `no' or `not' （指词、 句等）表示否定或拒绝的
a negative sentence, question, adverb 否定句、 否定疑问句、 有否定含义的副词
give sb a negative answer 给某人以否定的答覆
a negative decision on an application 对申请的否决. Cf 参看 affirmative.
2 lacking in definite, constructive or helpful qualities or characteristics 消极的; 败事的; 无助益的
He has a very negative attitude to his work, ie is not interested in trying to do it well or properly. 他的工作态度很消极.
negative criticism, ie that does not suggest how the thing criticized could be improved 消极的批评（未对所批评的事物提出改进意见的）
a negative definition, ie one that defines a word, etc by saying what it does not mean 反面定义（通过说明一词不是某意思来给该词下定义者）
The results of her pregnancy test were negative, ie showed that she was not pregnant. 她的妊娠试验结果呈阴性.
3 (mathematics 数) (of a quantity) less than zero; (of a number) that has to be subtracted from other numbers or from zero （指值或数）负的.
4 containing or producing the type of electric charge carried by electrons （电）阴极的, 负极的
the negative terminal of a battery, ie the one through which current enters from an external circuit 电池的负极.
5 (of a photograph) with the light areas of the actual object(s) or scene appearing as dark, and the dark areas as light （指摄影）底片的. Cf 参看 positive. negative, n
1 word or statement that expresses or means denial or refusal 否定词; 否定语
`No', `not' and `neither' are negatives. no、 not、 neither都是否定词.
2 developed photographic film, etc on which the light and dark areas of the actual object(s) or scene are reversed and from which positive pictures can be made （摄影等的）底片, 负片.
3 (idm 习语) in the `negative (fml 文) (of a sentence, etc) containing a negative word; expressing denial, refusal, etc （指句子等）含有否定词的, 表示否定或拒绝等的, 否定的
She answered in the negative, ie said `no'. 她做出否定的回答. negative, v [Tn]
(fml 文)
1 refuse to approve or grant (sth); veto 否定, 否认（某事）; 否决
negative a request, an application, etc 否决一要求、 申请等.
2 prove (sth) to be untrue; disprove 证明（某事物）不实; 驳斥; 反驳.
3 neutralize (an effect) 抵销（一作用）.
🎯 考研助记
哪个踢我”（谐音）- 否定的{ 消极的人总感到哪个在踢他} 与积极(ative-active)相反(neg)即 否定的 网友：yqy补充： active－negative：从a开始当然积极－－n**当然是不积极
🔁 扩展释义
*['negәtiv]n. 否定, 否定语, 负数, 底片a. 否定的, 消极的, 负的, 阴性的n. 负数, 负值【计】 负数, 负值【医】 阴性的, 负的; 否定的, 否认的; 底片【经】 负的, 否定的, 消极的相关词组: in the negative
🏥 医学释义
①底片，负片 ②负的，阴的
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
It'll make the cabbage plants grow big and strong.
它能使白菜秧长得又大又壮。
You might get burnt and you might drop the pan of burning oil.
否则，你可能 被烧伤，也可能把起火的油锅扔掉。
My dear friend, Mathilde. Let me tell you something. That necklace you borrowed from me wasn't a real diamond necklace. It wasn't valuable at all. The stones in the necklace were made of glass. It was worth five hundred francs at the most.
玛蒂尔德，我亲爱的朋友。让我告诉你吧。你向我借的那条项链并不是一条真的钻石项链。那条项链根本不值钱。项链中的宝石是玻璃做的。它最多值500法郎。