Pull

[ pʊl ]
第1级 其它 Other
vt.& vi. 拉;扯;拉过来;划(船); vt. 赢得;吸引异性;取消;(耍手腕)得逞; n. 拖;爬;影响力;

📝 例句

To pull one's leg is an idiom.
"to pull one's leg"(同某人开玩笑)是惯用语。

🌱 联想助记

【串】dull(迟钝的)bull(公牛)只会pull(拉)车 【记】※ pill-药丸,pull-拉:吃粒药丸,用力拉车 ※ pu-拼音“菩”,ll-似“筷子”:菩萨用过的筷子要十条牛来拉 ※ pu-拼音“扑”,ll-似数字“11”:他拉起扑倒在地上的11个人

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

🔤 词根

-pul-表示“推” 常见变体有-pel-

📖 牛津释义

pull n 1 [C] ~ (at/on sth) act of pulling; tug 拉; 拖; 扯; 拽; 牵 A pull on the rope will make the bell ring. 一拉绳子钟就响. I felt a pull at my sleeve and turned round. 我觉得有人扯我的袖子, 便转过身来. 2 [sing] the ~ of sth (a) physical force or magnetic attraction found in nature (自然界的)力, 磁力, 引力 The tides depend on the pull of the moon. 潮汐是月亮引力作用的结果. the pull of the current carrying us downstream 使我们顺流而下的冲力. (b) (fig 比喻) force that influences a person's behaviour, career, etc (对人的行为、 事业等的)影响(力), 吸引(力) the pull of the wandering life 漫游生活之令人神往 He felt the pull of the sea again. 他又感到了海上生活的吸引力. 3 [U] (infml 口) influence over other people (对他人的)影响(力) He has a lot of pull with the managing director. 他对总经理有很大的影响力. 4 [C] ~ (at sth) (a) action of drinking deeply 大口喝 take a pull at a bottle 从瓶中喝一大口. (b) action of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, pipe, etc 吸, 抽(香烟、 烟斗等) She took a long pull at her cigarette. 她深深地吸了一口烟. 5 [sing] prolonged effort (in walking, rowing etc) (行走、 划船等)持续的努力 It was a hard pull up to the mountain hut. 费了很大力气才到达山上的小屋. It was a long pull to the shore. 费了半天劲才划到岸边. 6 [C] (esp in compounds 尤用以构成复合词) handle for pulling sth 拉手; 拉线; 拉环: a bell-pull. 7 [C] (in printing) single impression; proof (印刷)样张, 校样. 8 [C] (in cricket or golf) type of stroke (板球或高尔夫球的)一种击球方式. Cf 参看 pull2 11. pull v 1 (a) [I] use force on sth in order tomove it towards oneself 拉; 拖; 扯; 拽; 牵 In a tug-of-war,the competitors pull as hard as they can. 在拔河比赛中, 双方队员都拼命地拉. You push and I'll pull. 你来推, 我来拉. (b) [Tn] use this force on (sth); tug 拉, 拖, 扯, 拽(某物) Fred pulled his sister's hair and made her cry. 弗雷德揪他妹妹的头发, 把她弄哭了. He pulled my ears/me by the ears. 他扯我的耳朵. pull (ie draw) the blinds/curtains 拉窗帘[帘子]. (c) [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p, Cn.a] cause (sth) to move (in a specified direction) by using this force; draw sth 拖拉(某物); 牵引某物 How many coaches can that locomotive pull? 那个火车头能拉多少节车厢? Would you rather push the barrow or pull it? 这辆小车你愿意推呢, 还是愿意拉呢? The horse was pulling a heavy cart (up a steep slope). 马拉著一辆沉重的车子(走上陡坡). Pull your chair up to/nearer to the table. 把你的椅子拉到桌子跟前来. Pull the plug out. 把塞子拔掉. The child was pulling the toy along behind her. 那小女孩拖著玩具走. pull the door shut/to 带上门 pull off/on one's shoes, socks, etc 脱掉[穿上]鞋、 袜子等. =>Usage 见所附用法. 2 [Tn] (a) remove (sth) by using force; draw sth out 使用拉力移动(某物); 拔出、 抽出某物 pull a cork, tooth, stopper 拔软木塞、 牙、 塞子 pull a gun (on sb), ie from a pocket, holster, etc (从衣袋、 枪套等中)掏出枪(对付某人) pull (a pint of beer), ie draw it out from a barrel (从桶中)汲取(一品脱啤酒) She spent the afternoon pulling weeds in the garden. 她一下午都在花园里拔草. pull a chicken, ie remove its innards before cooking it 掏出鸡的内脏(以备烹调). (b) damage (sth) by using too much force; strain or tear 拉伤(某物); 扭伤; 扯伤 pull a ligament/muscle/tendon 扭伤韧带[肌肉/腱]. 3 [I, Ipr, Tn] ~ (for sth) (cause a boat to) move through the water by the action of oars 划(船)...

🎯 考研助记

push推,pull拉

🔁 扩展释义

*[pul]vt. 拉, 拖, 拔, 牵, 撕开, 吸引vi. 拉, 拖, 拔, 有吸引力n. 拉, 拖, 拔, 拉力, 牵引力, 划船, 吸引【经】 破坏或撤回交易相关词组: pull down pull in pull into pull it pull off pull on pull a face pull a fast one on pull one's weight pull out pull out of the fire pull over pull round pull together pull oneself together pull to pieces pull up pull about pull apart pull at

🏥 医学释义

①拉,拖,牵 ②拉力,牵引力

🌿 同词根单词

pulse n. 脉搏;[无线电](电磁波等)脉动;活力;有节奏的跳动(或拍打); vi. (心脏)跳动;脉动;搏动;震动; vt. 使跳动;有节奏地驱动(机器等);[电子学]施以脉冲;[无线电]脉冲地调节(电磁波);
impulsive adj. 冲动的;任性的;受感情驱使的;[物]瞬动的,冲击的;
propeller n. 螺旋桨,推进器;=propellor;
repeal vt. 撤销,废除;否定,放弃; n. 废除,作废;撤销;
repellent n. 反拨力,排拒力;防水布,防水剂;驱虫剂;消肿药; adj. 拒人于排斥的,千里之外的;令人厌恶的;防水的;相斥的;
repulsive adj. 令人厌恶的,可憎的;丑恶;

📖 同为「初中」词汇

December n. 12月;
island n. 岛,岛屿; vt. 使孤立;
appreciable adj. 可预见的;可估计的;可察觉的;相当可观的;
hate vt. 仇恨,憎恨;厌恶;对…感到不喜欢或讨厌; vi. 恨; n. 强烈的仇恨或厌恶,恨;仇恨或讨厌的对象;
secondary adj. 第二的,中等的;助手,副手;中等教育的;间接的; n. 副手,代理人;[天]双星中较小较暗的一个,卫星;[语]次重音;
sudden adj. 突然的,未预见到的;急躁的,仓促的;快的,迅速的;急剧;
ability n. 能力,资格;能耐,才能;
proclaim vt. 宣告,公布;表明;赞扬,称颂;
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🗣️ 情景例句

How good are you at using chopsticks?
你筷子用得怎么样?
He who is ashamed of asking is ashamed of learning.
耻于问者耻于学。
What are you doing?
你在干什么?
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📊 同为入门词汇

Christian n. 基督教徒,信徒;克里斯琴;<口>人类,文明人,正派人;[电影]克里斯蒂安; adj. 信基督教的,基督教的,基督教徒的;<口>人(类)的,文明的,<口>正派的,高尚的;
owner n. 物主,所有人;
glory n. 光荣,荣誉;壮观,壮丽;(对上帝的)赞颂;非常美的事物; vi. 得意,自豪;骄傲;
nod vi. 点头;打瞌睡;上下摆动;变得粗心大意; vt. 点头示意;使弯曲,使屈服;点头答应; n. 点头;点头同意;打瞌睡,打盹;粗心大意;
miss n. (用于姓名或姓之前,对未婚女子的称呼)小姐;女士;失误; v. 漏掉;错过(机会);思念;没遇到;
English n. 英语; adj. 英格兰的;英国的;英语的;英格兰人的;
rich adj. 富有的;肥沃的;丰富多彩的;油腻的;
figure n. 数字;算术;人物;身材; vi. 计算;出现;扮演角色; vt. 计算在内;估计;推测;认为;
place n. 位;地方;职位;座位; vt. 放置;获名次;投资;评价; vi. 得名次;名列前茅;[美国英语][赛马]得第二名;准确把…推到预定地点;
pride n. 自尊;骄傲;自满;(狮)群; vt. 以…而自豪, 得意于…; vi. 自豪,骄傲,得意;
region n. 地区,地域,地带;行政区,管辖区;(大气,海水等的)层,界,境;(学问等的)范围,领域;
order n. 命令;秩序;规则,制度;次序; vt. 命令;订购;整理; vi. 下订单;
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🔤 更多 P 开头的单词

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