Vicious
[ 'vɪʃəs ]
第4级
其它 Other
adj. 邪恶的，恶毒的;有恶意的;凶猛的;有缺点的;
💡 词根助记
viti-, vitu-, vic- 表”瑕疵,犯罪”
📝 例句
The companions with whom they will associate are more vicious.
他们将结交的同伴更坏。
a vicious temperament
恶毒的性情
You are not naturally austere, any more than I am naturally vicious.
你不是生来就严肃，正如我不是生来就邪恶一样。
a vicious wage-price spiral
工资与物价上升的恶性循环
The people are held down by a vicious and repressive military regime.
人民受着凶恶而专制的军政权的压迫.
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ 谐音“未射死”:邪恶的狼未射死
※ vicious-邪恶的,viscous-粘性的:邪恶的习惯似乎有粘性,很不容易去掉
※ vi-罗马数字“6”,ci-拼音“刺”,ous-our我们的:六根刺进入了我们的身体,真是恶毒
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
vicious
adj
1 acting or done with evil intentions; spiteful 有恶意的; 恶毒的
Vicious thugs attacked an elderly man. 歹徒们袭击了一个老大爷.
a vicious kick, look, remark 恶狠狠的一踢、 样子、 言语.
2 given up to vice1(3); depraved 邪恶的; 为非作歹的; 道德败坏的; 堕落的
a vicious life 堕落的生活
vicious practices, habits, etc 恶行、 恶习.
3 (of animals) savage and dangerous （指动物）凶猛而危险的.
4 (infml 口) violent or severe 剧烈的; 严重的
a vicious wind, headache, flu-virus 极厉害的大风、 头痛、 流感病毒.
5 (idm 习语) a vicious `circle state of affairs in which a cause produces an effect which itself produces the original cause, so continuing the whole process 恶性循环
I need experience to get a job but without a job I can't get experience it's a vicious circle. 我得有经验才能找到工作, 可是没有工作我就无法获得经验--这真是个恶性循环. a vicious `spiral continuous rise in one thing (eg prices) caused by a continuous rise in sth else (eg wages) 恶性螺旋形上升（如工资不断增加, 造成物价不断上涨）.
🎯 考研助记
vice(n.罪恶)-vicious(a.邪恶的)
🔁 扩展释义
*['viʃәs]a. 邪恶的, 堕落的, 品性不端的, 恶毒的, 恶性的, 有错误的【医】 缺点的, 恶的
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Ours is a fairly new country, so our cities and towns are modern.
我们的国家是个很新的国家，所以我们的城镇很现代化。
I can understand why.
其原因我能理解。
The lawyer was brief and to the point.
律师简明扼要地说道。